The Hotchkiss gun can refer to different products of the Hotchkiss arms company starting in the late 19th century. With all its defects, others have been called for, and the five now in possession of the department will be issued to the troops. The guns were ideal for use in rugged terrain, such as the American West, since the entire weapon weighed only 362 pounds, and … The Hotchkiss was based on a design by Captain Baron A. Odkolek von Augeza of Vienna. The 42 mm gun was intended to be mounted on a light carriage or packed on two mules to accompany a troop of cavalry or an army travelling in rough country. The first gun purchased by the U.S. military from the French arms firm of Hotchkiss was employed against the Nez Percé in 1877. A Hotchkiss M1875 1.65-inch mountain gun at the, United States Army Field Artillery Museum, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M1875_mountain_gun&oldid=955071793, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 May 2020, at 20:24. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Hotchkiss Revolving Cannon From San Juan Hill", "Russia / USSR 37 mm (1.5") [1-pdr] - NavWeaps", "USA 1-pdr (0.45 kg) [1.46" (37 mm)] Marks 1 through 15 - NavWeaps", "Russia / USSR 47 mm (1.85") [3-pdr] - NavWeaps", "USA 3-pdr (1.4 kg) [1.85" (47 mm)] Marks 1 through 12 - NavWeaps", http://www.firstworldwar.com/atoz/mgun_hotchkiss.htm, Animation showing the inner workings of the revolving cannon, British Hotchkiss 3-pdr (1.4 kg) (1.85"/40 (47 mm)) QF Marks I and II, DiGiulian, Tony, Russian Hotchkiss 3-pounders, Mitrailleuse Gatling modèle APX 1895 (1895), 8 mm Lebel smokeless powder cartridge (1886), Du Temple high-circulation steam engine (1876), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hotchkiss_gun&oldid=995786676, Articles needing additional references from August 2016, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 December 2020, at 21:56. Development. It usually refers to the 1.65-inch (42 mm) light mountain gun; there were also a navy (47 mm) and a 3-inch (76 mm) Hotchkiss guns. [2] One example is on display at the Museum of the History of the Brazilian Army at Fort Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro.[3][4]. The French L/40 M1885 and the British QF 3-pounder were largely the same gun. [1] It was a built-up, rifled, rapid-fire gun of oil-tempered steel, having a rectangular breechblock which moved in a mortise cut completely through the jacket. Das Hotchkiss M1914 war ein Maschinengewehr aus französischer Produktion, das im Ersten Weltkrieg und auch im Zweiten Weltkrieg zum Einsatz kam. IMPROVED HOTCHKISS AND MOUNTAIN GUNS. It is estimated than less than fifty of these guns survive world-wide today. Footnotes. You have picked the Mountain gun as your type of arty. Early in 1876, Colonel Miles, Fifth Infantry, suggested that a light field-gun weighing less than 500 pounds be provided for service on the plains, to replace the obsolete mountain howitzer. The field cannon version was accompanied by a horse-drawn ammunition limber, which held 110 rounds plus six loaded magazines, totaling 170 rounds. The 42 mm gun was intended to be mounted on a light carriage or packed on two mules to accompany a troop of cavalry or an army travelling in rough country. Hotchkiss M201 gebraucht und günstig kaufen. In the25 years in service, many kinds of rounds were used. Es ist einfach: Suche, Klicke, Finde! Hotchkiss also produced a range of light naval guns and, in the 1930s, anti-tank guns. The gun was introduced as a modern replacement for the aging twelve-pound mountain howitzer. The Hotchkiss gun can refer to different products of the Hotchkiss arms company starting in the late 19th century. The 3 Inch Hotchkiss Mountain Gun was a small, breech loading cannon intended for use as a pack gun or with limber as a light field gun. It provided fire support to the US Cavalry during the late Indian Wars. But in 1878, 57 Hotchkiss mountain guns were purchased from France or built by the American Ordnance Company in the US. The naval guns which originated in the 1880s were mostly 3 pounders and 6 pounders and originally were widely used (by Britain, Russia, and the United States amongst others) for close-up defence of major warships against small craft armed with the newly invented locomotive torpedo. Flank-defence Hotchkiss guns had a calibre of 40mm and fired special case shots containing 24 hardened lead balls weighing 32 grams each. The 1.65-inch (42 mm) gun and accessories could be packed on two mules. Sales via London and Parisian Motor Co. These machine guns were used in British tanks and by the British cavalry. I do combine orders. The gun and accessories could be packed on three mules with the ammunition mules carrying 16 rounds each. The guns were ideal for use in rugged terrain, such as the West, since the entire weapon weighed only 362 pounds, and could be broken down into parts so that a gun and its ammunition could be transported on three mules. Verbessere deine Suche . Army". The QF 6 pounder Hotchkiss was a light 2.25 inch (57mm) naval gun and coast defence gun of the late 19th century used by many countries, and was adapted for use in the early British tanks in World War I. It served with cavalry units during the late American Indian Wars, including the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre, and was also used during the 1898 Spanish–American War in Cuba and Philippine–American War (Philippines Insurrection) of 1899–1902 in the Philippine Islands. 1914 The Hotchkiss machine gun plant was moved from St. Denis to Lyons. HOTCHKISS TWO-POUNDER RIFLED BREECH LOADING MOUNTAIN GUN ON ORIGINAL CARRIAGE. The guns were ideal for use in rugged terrain, such as the West, since the entire weapon weighed only 362 pounds, and could be broken down into parts so that a gun and its ammunition could be transported on three mules. Hotchkiss 1.65 Mountain Gun The U.S. military forces around 1881 adopted the Hotchkiss two-pounder mountain gun. Hotchkiss mountain guns were first tested by the U.S. Army in 1881, having been purchased from the famous Hotchkiss Company in Paris. They were also used extensively in the Spanish American War. It used the same long-stroke gas system and interrupted-thread locking system as the earlier Hotchkiss, but had the feed system inverted to save space and the gun significantly lightened. Besides the field gun version, several other versions of the 37mm Hotchkiss revolving cannon were in existence, notably versions for naval defense against torpedo boats as well as fortress versions firing shrapnel or canister shells for the defense of moats. A 3-pounder 47mm Hotchkiss revolver cannon was also adopted by the US and Russian navies in the 1880s. South Dakota, 1891. 10 Jun 2013, 10:00 PDT San Francisco A rare U.S. Model 1886 Hotchkiss 1.65 inch light mountain rifle. Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns manufactured prior to 1899. Another pack mule was required for its ammunition. It is in excellent overall condition. We would pick that one too if we had to make a field gun, but call us weird if you must, because as you and most other folks around here already know, our favorite Hotchkiss is the rapid fire deck gun pictured below. Cartridges. 1915 Established machine gun works in Coventry at the request of the British Government. The 1.65” Hotchkiss Mountain Gun fired two types of projectiles. Hotchkiss Revolving Cannon The Hotchkiss Revolving Cannon was designed by an American, Benjamin Hotchkiss, in response to the Franco-Prussian War. Primarily used for western campaigns due to their lightweight and portability. A Hotchkiss design from the French Arms Firm, Hotchkiss & Company founded by Benjamin B. Hotchkiss, (1826–1885), It served with cavalry units during the late American Indian Wars, including the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre, and was also used … The new gun became standard on the production lines in April. Hotchkiss mountain guns were first tested by the U.S. Army in 1881, having been purchased from the famous Hotchkiss Company in Paris. A set of shafts and harness was packed with the gun for pulling in smooth country. The Hotchkiss 6 pounder was adopted by the British army for the first tanks. The gun and accessories could be packed on three mules with the ammunition mules carrying 16 rounds each. Many were sold as surplus to South and Central American armies, such as Guatemala.[3]. Single-shot, revolver cannon, and (from 1890) Maxim-Nordenfelt 1-pounder cannon weapons were all used on new warships 1880-1910. The gun was introduced as a modern replacement for the aging twelve-pound mountain howitzer. Hotchkiss M1914 Machine Gun - La mitrailleuse Modèle 1914 . In the late 1920s, Hotchkiss proposed a range of anti-aircraft automatic weapons in the 13.2, 25 and 37 mm calibers. The 1-pounder revolving Hotchkiss cannon had five 37 mm barrels, and was capable of firing 68 rounds per minute with an accuracy range of 2,000 yards (1,800 m). A Hotchkiss design from the French … It usually refers to the 1.65-inch light mountain gun; there were also a navy and a 3-inch Hotchkiss guns. Actually a similar carriage appeared in a Maxim-Nordenfelt mountain gun of the same caliber, which also had a mountain carriage with shorter axis and no ammunition boxes. It is in excellent overall condition. A complete working 37mm Hotchkiss Revolving Cannon is for sale at the Cannon Superstore. Hotchkiss gun- used at the Wounded Knee Massacre in 1890. Each feed magazine held ten rounds and weighed approximately 18 pounds (8 kg). These Brave Men and the Hotchkiss Gun that Big Foot's Indians Thought Were Toys, Together with the Fighting 7th What's Left … 1913-1917 For a list of the models and prices see the 1917 Red Book. mountings IMPROVED HOTCHKISS GUN. Another 7 pounder shown at the exhibition is in, scientific american, 1887-11-12 Famous Battery E of 1st Artillery. The guns were ideal for use in rugged terrain, such as the American West, since the entire weapon weighed only 362 pounds, and could be broken down into parts so that a gun and its ammunition could be transported on three mules. The Hotchkiss mountain gun is a mountain gun produced by Hotchkiss et Cie. The French Navy used two versions of the Hotchkiss 3-pounder: the short-barreled 40-caliber M1885 and the long-barreled 50-caliber M1902, which had a larger muzzle velocity than its predecessor. Hotchkiss mountain guns were first tested by the U.S. Army in … General Information: The Hotchkiss Mountain Gun (aka Hotchkiss mountain Rifle) was used in the Indian Wars and at the battle of Wounded Knee. The Hotchkiss gun can refer to different products of the Hotchkiss arms company starting in the late 19th century. Flank defence guns had different rifling in each of the five barrels, which caused a different spread to the balls, and therefore could cover an entire ditch from close in to far away without the need for aiming the gun. During World War II the 6 pounder was the main weapon of the early units of the numerous and successful Fairmile D Motor Torpedo Boats of the Royal Navy, not being entirely replaced by more modern weapons until 1945. Over the next twenty years the U.S. would purchase 56. The 3 Inch Hotchkiss Mountain Gun was a small, breech loading cannon intended for use as a pack gun or with limber as a light field gun. 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